The ever changing American Language
I was reading one of my favorite authors the other day, Agatha Christie, and she utilized a phrase that immediately snagged my attention. The character was telling a tale of the murder victim and his daughter. Seems they had a love/hate relationship. Both of them were volatile and, in the vernacular of the day, artistic.
The daughter pulled a prank whereupon she dumped a bucketful of slugs in to her father's bed. Apparently, the father HATED slugs. The character made the following statement [paraphrasing]:
"We came into the room to see what the fuss was all about and he was inarticulate with fury."
In today's writing we would have the character speechless. I loved the phrase and realized most of my characters aren't classy enough to rate it. I also wondered just how much phrasing has changed since Dame Agatha Christie began writing. How many of the words/phrases below are still in use and mean the same thing?
I have to give credit where credit is due. The following list was provided on a website with the following addy: http://local.aaca.org. Many thanks! This is just the bee's knees!
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Ab-so-lute-ly - affirmative | |||||||
All Wet - describes an erroneous idea or individual, as in, "he's all wet."
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And How - I strongly agree! | |||||||
Applesauce- an expletive same as horsefeathers, As in "Ah applesauce!"
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Attaboy - well done!; also Attagirl! | |||||||
Baby - sweetheart. Also denotes something of high value or respect.
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Balled Up - confused, messed up | |||||||
Baloney - nonsense! | |||||||
Bank's Closed - no kissing or making out - i.e. - "Sorry, Mac, the bank's closed."
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Bearcat - a hot-blooded or fiery girl | |||||||
Beat it - scam or get lost | |||||||
Beat one's gums - idle chatter | |||||||
Bee's Knees - An extraordinary person, thing, idea; the ultimate
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Beef - a complaint or to complain | |||||||
Beeswax - business, i.e. None of your beeswax." | |||||||
Bell bottom - a sailor
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Berries - That which is attractive or pleasing; similar to bee's knees, As in "It's the berries."
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Bible Belt - Area in the South and Midwest where Fundamentalism flourishes
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Big Cheese - The most important or influential person; boss. Same as big shot
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Big six - a strong man; from auto advertising, for the new and powerful; six cylinder engines
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Bimbo - a tough guy | |||||||
Bird - general term for a man or woman, sometimes meaning "odd," i.e. "What a funny old bird."
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![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Breezer - an convertible car | |||||||
Bull - (1) a policeman or law-enforcement officer including FBI (2) nonsense (3) to chat idly, to exaggerate
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Bull Session - Male talkfest, gossip, stories of sexual exploits
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Bum's rush - ejection by force from an establishment | |||||||
Bump Off - To murder, To kill | |||||||
Butt me - I'll take a cigarette | |||||||
Caper - a criminal act or robbery | |||||||
Carry a Torch - To have a crush on someone | |||||||
Cash - a kiss | |||||||
Cash or check? - Do you kiss now or later? | |||||||
Cat's Meow - Something splendid or stylish; similar to bee's knees; The best or greatest, wonderful.
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Cat's Pajamas - Same as cat's meow | |||||||
Chassis - the female body | |||||||
Cheaters - Eyeglasses | |||||||
Check - kiss me later | |||||||
Ciggy - cigarette | |||||||
Clam - a dollar | |||||||
Copacetic - Wonderful, fine, all right | |||||||
Crush - An infatuation | |||||||
Daddy - a young woman's boyfriend or lover, especially if he's rich
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Dame - a female | |||||||
Dapper - a Flapper's dad | |||||||
Darb - An excellent person or thing (as in "the Darb" - a person with money who can be relied on to pay the check)
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Dead soldier - an empty bear bottle | |||||||
Deb - an debutant | |||||||
Dick - a private investigator | |||||||
Dogs - feet | |||||||
Doll - an attractive woman | |||||||
Dolled up - dressed up | |||||||
Don't know from nothing - don't have any information | |||||||
Don't take any wooden nickels - Don't do anything stupid | |||||||
Double-cross - to cheat, stab in the back | |||||||
Dough - money | |||||||
Drugstore Cowboy - a guy that hangs around on a street corner trying to pick up girls
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Dry up - shut up, get lost
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Ducky - very good
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Dumb Dora - a stupid female
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Earful - enough
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Edge - intoxication, a buzz. i.e. "I've got an edge." | |||||||
Egg - a person who lives the big life | |||||||
Fall Guy - Victim of a frame | |||||||
Fire extinguisher - a chaperone | |||||||
![]() (2) a first timer in prison Flat Tire - A dull witted, insipid, disappointing date. Same as pill, pickle, drag, rag, oilcanFlivver - a Model T; after 1928, could mean any old broken down car Flapper - A stylish, brash, hedonistic young woman with short skirts & shorter hair Fly boy - a glamorous term for an aviator Frame - To give false evidence , to set up someone | |||||||
Gams - A woman's legs
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Get a wiggle on - get a move on, get going
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Giggle Water - An intoxicating beverage; alcohol
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Gin Mill - An establishment where hard liquor is sold; bar
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Glad rags - "going out on the town" clothes
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Gold Digger - A woman who associates with or marries a man for his wealth
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Goofy - in love | |||||||
Hair of the Dog - a shot of alcohol
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Handcuff - an engagement ring
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Hard Boiled - a tough, strong guy
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Hayburner - (1) a gas guzzling car (2) a horse one loses money on
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Heebie-Jeebies - The jitters
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High-Hat - To snub
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Hit on all sixes - to perform 100 per cent; as "hitting on all six cylinders"
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Hooch - Bootleg liquor
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Hood - hoodlum
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Hoofer - Dancer
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Horsefeathers - an expletive ; same usage as applesauce
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Hotsy - Totsy - Pleasing
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It - Sex appeal
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Iron - a motorcycle
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Jack - money
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Jake - OK, as in , "Everything is Jake."
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Jalopy - Old car
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Jane - any female | |||||||
Java - coffee | |||||||
Jitney - a car employed as a private bus. Fare was usually five cents; also called a "nickel" | |||||||
Joe - coffee | |||||||
John - a toilet | |||||||
Joint - an establishment | |||||||
Juice Joint - a speakeasy | |||||||
Joint - A club, usually selling alcohol | |||||||
Keen - Attractive or appealing | |||||||
Kisser - Mouth | |||||||
![]() | Left holding the bag - (1) to be cheated out of one's fair share (2) to be blamed for something Level with me - be honest Line - Insincere flatteryLive wire - a lively person | ||||||
Middle Aisle - To marry
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Mrs. Grundy - A priggish or extremely tight-laced person | |||||||
Moll - A gangster's girl | |||||||
Neck - Kissing with passion
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Nifty - great, excellent
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"Now you're on the trolley!" - Now you've got it, now you're right!
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Nobody Home - Describes some one who is dumb
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On the lam - fleeing from police | |||||||
On the level - legitimate, honest
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On the up and up - on the level
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Orchid - an expensive item
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Ossified - a drunk person | |||||||
Owl - a person who's out late | |||||||
Palooka (1) a below-average or average boxer (2) a social outsider, from the comic strip character Joe Palooka
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Pet - Same as neck, but more so | |||||||
Piker - (1) a cheapskate (2) a coward | |||||||
Pill - (1) a teacher (2) an unlikable person
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Pinch - To arrest
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Pipe down - stop talking
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Pushover - A person easily convinced or seduced | |||||||
Putting on the Ritz - after the Ritz hotel in Paris; doing something in high style | |||||||
Rag-a-muffin - a dirty or disheveled individual | |||||||
Razz- to make fun of | ![]() | ||||||
Real McCoy - The genuine article
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Ritzy - Elegant (from the hotel) | |||||||
Rubes - money or dollars | |||||||
Sap - a fool | |||||||
Says you - a reaction of disbelief
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Scram - Ask someone to leave immediately
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Sheba - A woman with sex appeal (from the move Queen of Sheba) or (e.g. Clara Bow)
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Sheik - A man with sex appeal (from the Valentino movies)
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Shiv - a knife | |||||||
Sinker - a doughnut
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Speakeasy - An illicit bar selling bootleg liquor
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Spifflicated - Drunk. The same as canned, corked, tanked, primed, scrooched, jazzed, zozzled, plastered, owled, embalmed, lit, potted, ossified or fried to the hat | |||||||
Spoon - to neck, or at least talk of love
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Struggle Buggy - the backseat of a car. A parent's worst nightmare
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Stuck On - Having a crush on
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Swanky - Ritzy
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Swell - Wonderful. Also: a rich man | |||||||
Take for a Ride - To drive off with someone in order to bump them off | |||||||
Tin Pan Alley - the music industry in New York, located between 48th and 52nd street | |||||||
Tomato - a female
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Torpedo - A hired gun
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Upchuck - To vomit when one has drunk too much
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Wet Blanket - a solemn person, a killjoy
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What's eating you? - What's wrong
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Whoopee - To have a good time
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You slay me - that's funny
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